| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| MAAF |
Mediterranean Allied Air Force
|
| MAC |
Mediterranean Air Command
|
| Magic |
Code name for US code breaking operations against the Japanese
|
| Maginot Line |
Series of sophisticated French fortifications positioned along France's eastern borders consisting of steel and concrete anti-tank emplacements and pillboxes
|
| MAN |
German armed anti-nazi resistance group, named after the MAN engineering works in Bavaria
|
| Manhattan Project |
Cover name (actually 'Manhattan Engineer District') for the development of the atomic bomb in the USA
|
| Maquis |
Name given to groups of the French Resistance (after a type of foliage in Corsica, behind which resistance fighters on the island used to hide)
|
| Marita |
Operational code name for the German attack on Greece in April 1941
|
| Market Garden |
Operational code name for the Allied operation intended to establish a bridgehead across the river Rhine at the town of Arnhem in the Netherlands
|
| Menace |
Operational code name for Allied operations at Dakar - September 1940
|
| Merkur |
"Mercury" - Operational code name for the German air attacks on Crete - April 1941
|
| Message Personnels |
System used to communicate with members of the Resistance on the European mainland from Britain by using coded messages broadcast on BBC radio
|
| MI5 |
British security service responsible for national security matters within the United Kingdom
|
| MI6 |
British security service, otherwise known as the Secret Intelligence Service, responsible for collecting foreign intelligence relating to national security
|
| MI9 |
British service responsible for assisting escaped prisoners of war
|
| Milice |
Paramilitary police force of Vichy France (Milice Francaise)
|
| Millennium |
Operational code name for the RAF bombing of Cologne - May 1942
|
| Mincemeat |
Operational code name for British deception operation in April 1943 where false operational plans were planted on a corpse and left floating off the coast of Spain - The Germans intercepted and believed the plans, which gave the impression that an Allied invasion of Greece was iminent, whereas the real invasion was planned for Sicily
|
| Moonshine |
British device used on aircraft to fool German radar into seeing far more aircraft than actually existed
|
| MT |
Motor Transport
|
| MTB |
Motor Torpedo Boa
|
| MTO |
Mediterranean Theatre of Operations
|
| Mulberries |
Transportable floating harbours constucted from hollow concrete, towed to the D-Day landing sites and used to offload equipment and supplies during the Normandy landings
|
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