| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| V-1 |
The first of the operational German weapons of reprisal or "Vergeltungswaffen" - the V-1 was a pilotless flying bomb powered by a pulse-jet engine and carried a 850kg (1875lb) high-explosive warhead, and had a range of up to 200km
|
| V-2 |
Also known as the A4, the successor to the V-1 was a long range rocket powered by liquid oxygen and alcohol, it had a 975kg (2150lb) high-explosive warhead and a range of 320km
|
| V-3 |
Long-range smooth-bore gun designed to fire shells with up to 10kg (22lb) high-explosive warhead and a range of 93km - never very successful as most installations were destroyed by bombing before they could be used
|
| V-E Day |
Victory in Europe Day - 8th May 1945
|
| V-J Day |
Victory over Japan Day - 15th August 1945
|
| Valkyrie |
Operational code name for the Schwarze Kapelle plot to overthrow the Hitler regime - July 1944
|
| Varsity |
Operational code name for the Allied crossing of the Rhine using airborne troops - March 1945
|
| Vichy France |
French regime set up in collaboration with the Germans following the fall of France in 1940 - headed by Marshal Petain and based in the city of Vichy it governed the southern half of France until its dissolution in 1944
|
| Volkssturm |
The German Home Guard
|
| Vulcan |
Operational code name for the Allied offensive in Tunisia - May 1943
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| ww2 - Google News | ||||||
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